TusnadEcoBear Event 2026

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Save the Date - TusnadEcoBear Conference 2026

Human-Large Carnivores Coexistence • October 20-23, 2026 • Băile Tușnad, Romania
We warmly invite you the Băile Tușnad and Surroundings Ecotourism destination

The aim of the conference is to bring together a variety of views, competences and experiences from various experts from Europe and beyond, on the topic of human-large carnivores coexistence. The discussions shall foster the generation of practical and viable solutions for reducing human-wildlife conflicts in human dominated landscapes.

The conference seeks to identify the current level of knowledge regarding the management of brown bear populations across Europe, as well as best and negative practices. The interaction between key international experts and young participants is highly encouraged in order to build capacity in terms of coping with future challenges (including the ones derived from climate change).

Conference Sessions (20-23 October 2026)

1. Management of Large Carnivores

population dynamics monitoring methods adaptive management conservation planning reintroduction transboundary management genetic diversity population viability anthropogenic pressure conflict mitigation ecosystem-based management

2. Best Practices and Technology

conservation technology remote sensing camera trapping telemetry data analysis GIS applications monitoring protocols innovation in conservation decision-support tools applied conservation methods digital tools

3. Policies and Law

environmental legislation wildlife policy governance frameworks EU directives biodiversity strategies conservation policy legal instruments stakeholder involvement institutional frameworks policy implementation

4. Coexistence with Large Carnivores

human-wildlife coexistence conflict mitigation livestock depredation prevention measures compensation schemes community engagement social acceptance traditional practices participatory management coexistence strategies

5. Science for Communication

science communication public engagement environmental education stakeholder dialogue knowledge transfer media and storytelling outreach strategies awareness raising participatory communication conservation advocacy

Dedicated Sessions

Four Student Sessions

Keywords: student research, early-career scientists, academic development, field studies, case studies, interdisciplinary approaches, ecological research, conservation practice, knowledge exchange, capacity building

Description: Designed as an applied space for work, exchange of experience, and consolidation of existing initiatives in the field of coexistence between humans and large carnivores. We ask participating project teams to go beyond the classic format of presentations and to create a space in which ongoing projects can interact with each other or directly with stakeholders in any desired format (panel, round tables, workshops, communication sessions, etc.).

Presentation Details

  • Regular presentation: 15 minutes + 5 minutes for questions and discussions.
  • Panel presentations (for invited speakers only): 45 minutes + 15 minutes for questions and discussions.
  • Size of posters presented: A0.

Keynote Speakers

Prof. Arie Trouwborst
Prof. Arie Trouwborst – Keynote Speaker – V. TEBC
Tilburg University & North-West University (Netherlands)

Arie Trouwborst is a full professor of nature conservation law. Recent work has focused on megafauna restoration, rewilding, and human-wildlife coexistence, analysing the law within its ecological and ethical context. His work spans 25 years and various continents, and species from European to African elephants.
Trouwborst works at Tilburg University and is also an extraordinary professor at North-West University in South Africa. He is a regular advisor of international entities (e.g., Bern Convention, European Commission), national governments, and NGOs. His keynote will discuss the topic of human-bear coexistence in Europe within the bigger picture of international wildlife law and policy. Ingredients include the principle of ‘common but differentiated responsibilities’ and the ‘intrinsic value’ of wildlife.

Fun fact: Much of Trouwborst’s fascination with the topic of human-wildlife coexistence is captured in this observation by a US park ranger: “There is considerable overlap between the intelligence of the smartest bears and the dumbest tourists”

https://www.tilburguniversity.edu/staff/a-trouwborst

Nuria Selva
Carsten Nowak, Dr. – Keynote Speaker – V. TEBC
Head of Centre for Wildlife Genetics, Senckenberg Nature Research, Frankfurt, Germany

Carsten Nowak is a zoologist and population geneticist focusing on the re-expansion of large carnivores and other wildlife in Europe and associated human–wildlife conflicts. As Germany’s national reference centre for large carnivore genetics, his laboratory monitors the spread of wolves and lynx and has developed novel genetic marker systems for in-depth assessment of European wildlife population from environmental samples. He is co-founder of international initiatives on transnational genetic wildlife monitoring and a member of the national wolf documentation and consultation centre as well as the Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe (LCIE). In this presentation, he reviews the current state of wildlife genetics in Europe, highlighting recent advances in analytical tools for assessing relatedness, population structure, genetic diversity, and hybridization. Particular emphasis is placed on the increasing use of whole-genome data, which now allows reconstruction of population histories, identification of adaptive introgression, and estimation of inbreeding-related genetic load. Case studies across wolves, bears, lynx, wildcats, bison, hamsters, and bustards demonstrate the power and applied relevance of modern molecular approaches, but also expose widespread genetic erosion and inbreeding in European wildlife driven by long-term anthropogenic pressure. The overarching goal of this work is to support evidence-based wildlife management by integrating genome-wide measures. Such approaches can inform reintroduction strategies, enhance habitat connectivity, and better link ex situ and in situ conservation efforts, ultimately contributing to the maintenance of genetically viable wildlife populations within Europe’s highly fragmented, human-dominated landscapes.

Fun fact: “From butterflies to bears - My introduction to large carnivores was a near-bear collision as a student on a narrow Wisconsin trail while catching swallowtails. Lacking knowledge and a cool head my reaction was instant flight. I’ve traded the butterfly net for a career in large carnivore research - but damn: I’d still run.”

www.researchgate.net/profile/Carsten-Nowak-2
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=GZMmvIEAAAAJ&hl=de
www.senckenberg.de/en/Mitarbeiter/100458/

Chereji
Christian-Radu Chereji – Keynote Speaker – V. TEBC
Associate-Dean, FSPAC, and Director, Conflict Studies Center, BabesBabeș-Bolyai University, Romania

Christian Radu Chereji is an informal governance & conflict analyst specializing in socio-environmental conflict systems, stakeholder intelligence, and informal governance systems with a focus on community-based governance, conflict prevention, and the human dimensions of conservation and natural resource management. His research focuses on the informal social mechanisms through which communities manage tensions, maintain cooperation, and prevent conflicts around shared natural resources and environmental change. With experience spanning Romania, the Balkans, the Mediterranean, and Africa, he has contributed to research and practical initiatives on conservation conflicts, stakeholder engagement, natural resource governance, and community relations in protected and resource-dependent areas. His work combines conflict analysis, political anthropology, and field-based research on the “invisible” social infrastructures that sustain coexistence and cooperation beyond formal institutions. Currently, he works at Babeș-Bolyai University as Professor of Conflict Studies and Director of the Conflict Studies Center, where he leads initiatives on environmental conflict analysis, participatory governance, and community engagement in conservation and development contexts. His keynote will address the role of informal norms, local institutions, and community-based mechanisms in preventing conflict and sustaining social order in contexts of environmental governance and conservation change.

Fun fact: “During fieldwork in the Apuseni Mountains, I’ve learned that local shepherds can often predict bear movements more accurately than official wildlife reports, usually over coffee, not GPS data.”

https://www.linkedin.com/in/christian-chereji-677217157/
https://substack.com/@christianchereji

Mihai I. Pop
Mihai I. Pop, PhD – Keynote Speaker – V. TEBC
Research Fellow at Research and Development Institute for Wildlife and Mountain Resources & Association for the Conservation of Biological Diversity (ACDB)(Romania)

Mihai Pop is a forester and wildlife ecologist based in Romania, with a background spanning forestry, government, NGO work, and academia. Over the past two decades, his research has centred on brown bear ecology and the practical challenges of coexistence between people and large carnivores in the Carpathians. His work has consistently aimed to connect field-based ecological knowledge with the needs of conservation management and wildlife policy. He is a member of the IUCN SSC Bear Specialist Group and the International Association for Bear Research and Management. Currently he is involved in European projects on human-wildlife coexistence and leads a research grant on how intraspecific interactions shape human-brown bear conflicts. His keynote will explore the science and governance of brown bear management in Romania, highlighting the gap between ecological evidence and current policy.

Fun fact: "He has spent two decades studying one of Europe's most contested animals, and remains convinced that the hardest part of coexistence is not the bears but getting people in the same room."

Relevant links:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mihai-Pop-8?ev=hdr_xprf

Nuria Selva
Nuria Selva – Keynote Speaker – V. TEBC
Associate Professor at Estación Biológica de Doñana (Spanish National Research Council) and Institute of Nature Conservation (Polish Academy of Sciences)

Nuria Selva is an animal ecologist and conservation biologist, with a research focus on brown bear ecology and conservation. An important part of her work addresses human-bear coexistence, the impacts of human activities, food and infrastructure on brown bear behaviour, and the ecosystem services provided by bears. With two decades of experience in the Carpathian region, she led the preparation of the management plan for the brown bear in Poland. She is member of the SSC/IUCN Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe and Bear Specialist Group.

Fun fact: “She loves any research around bear shits”

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Nuria-Selva/research
https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es&user=_Myf0AEAAAAJ
https://carpathianbear.pl/

Additional Programs

Field trips

1. Saint Anne Lake - Mohoș Peat Bog Nature Reserve

Saint Anne Lake – Mohoș Peat Bog Nature Reserve is one of the most remarkable protected areas in the Băile Tușnad region, comprising two unique natural reserves within the Natura 2000 site ROSCI0248. Saint Anne Lake is the only intact volcanic lake in Southeastern Europe, while the nearby Mohoș Peat Bog preserves a rare peat-filled crater with special flora and a distinct landscape. Together, they form an exceptional destination of volcanic heritage, biodiversity, and scenic beauty.

2. Băile Balvanyos (traditional baths, mofettas) visit

The mineral water springs and mofettas discovered in this area made possible the establishment of Baile Balvanyos. Due to their chemical composition, these mineral water springs are remarkable in treating various ailments. The waters are recommended for drinking cure for stomach problems, the mofettas are used in treatments for cardiovascular problems. The mineral water pools at Csiszár Bath have carbonated water, each with a different mineral content. They were used for therapeutic purposes since the 9th century. The 7 pools have different colors, they are arranged in wooden pools in a rustic style, some are ideal even for swimming. These miraculous waters are recommended for rheumatic diseases and locomotive disorders. The former Jordan spring it is used for biliary and liver diseases.

3. Research and Development Institute for Wildlife and Mountain Resources visit

The Research and Development Institute for Wildlife and Mountain Resources from Miercurea Ciuc, Romania, was established in 2018 as a public research institute under the coordination of the Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences Gheorghe Ionescu- Șișești and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. The Institute research activities covers five main domains considered highly relevant for the Romanian context: Wildlife Management, Mountain Resources, Agro-Environment, and Biotechnology & Genetics. RDIWMR is located in the Central part of the Eastern Carpathians an area inhabited by communities dependent on natural resources and one of our strategic objectives is to support the livelihood of these communities.

4. Free time in Băile Tușnad: Falcon Stone nature reserve, Apor bastion

Falcon Stone Nature Reserve, near Băile Tușnad, is a small protected area with impressive volcanic andesite cliffs and beautiful panoramic views over the town. It is also valuable for its rare flora, including protected endemic plant species.
Apor Bastion, built in 1883, is one of the most popular viewpoints in Băile Tușnad. Although called a bastion, it was created as a scenic resting place, offering wide views over the town, the Olt River, the gorge, and Falcon Stone. The trail is short, easy, and suitable for all ages.

Registration Information

Registration deadline for presenters
01 July 2026 EARLY BIRD
Press and audience registration deadline
11 October 2026

For more information please contact the TusnadEcoBear Team

Event organisation, venue, accommodation, logistics and program:
Project Bag Association
Contact person: Imecs István
+40 743 775 213 / asociatiaprojectbag@gmail.com

Scientific coordination:
Research and Development Institute for Wildlife and Mountain Resources
Contact person: Mihai I. Pop
+40 740 201 079 / popmihai@icdcrm.ro

Networking and panel responsible:
WWF Romania
Contact person: Carmen Padurean
+40 730 098 100 / cpadurean@wwf.ro

Event Venue: Conference Hall of Hotel O3zone (Aleea Sfânta Ana 2, Băile Tușnad, Romania)

Previous Conference Materials